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The mini iPod: Apple's trial balloon into uncharted waters

by Bill Palmer


Thursday, January 8th, 2004

The funny thing about rumors is that sometimes they're based entirely in theoretical fiction. Take, for example, the theory that a four gigabyte iPod could be profitably sold for under a hundred dollars: it spread across the internet at the speed the Melissa virus, to the point that it was nearly a generally-accepted fact across the Mac Web by the time Steve Jobs took the stage Tuesday.

Too bad it was nothing more than a theory.

Unfortunately for those of us watching the keynote who had been following the pre-expo rumors, that theory caused us to suffer a collective seizure when Steve announced that the introductory price of the new "iPod mini" would be $249. We all had the exact same thought, which went something like "two hundred and forty-nine dollars? But that's more than ninety-nine dollars! That's, like, a lot more. How dare Apple set the price so much higher than the price theorized in the rumors?". And so most of us walked away from the keynote feeling as if we'd just watched a fantastic football game in which our team had fumbled away the victory in the waning seconds.

Well, I've had a full day to digest the sad tale of the overpriced iPod mini, and I've come to the realization that it's not so sad after all. And it's not so overpriced, either. Now, I'm not saying that I think the mini has nearly the value of the other iPods, and I'm not saying that I would necessarily recommend the mini to anyone, but I think it's going to sell respectably well after all. Mainly because the thirteen-year-old girls who are going to be begging their parents for a neon-pink iPod mini, aren't typically the types to read Mac rumor sites in advance of a MacWorld Keynote. And neither are their parents, for that matter. They'll just see it in their local Target store next month and really want one.

We close Mac followers had a false expectation for the mini's price not only because we kept seeing "$99" repeatedly across the Mac Web, but also because when it comes down to it, we're geeks. We're looking at the iPod mini as a computer peripheral. We look at the fact that the mini is missing roughly three-fourths the capacity of the 15 GB iPod, yet retains more than eighty percent of its price. But you know how the non-geeks look at this? They see a smaller, far cuter iPod that's not only fifty dollars closer to being a reality for them, but also comes in their favorite color. The word "gigabyte" is merely something they skip over while reading the side of the box, and they are comfortable with the fact that the mini holds a thousand songs...which if you've never owned an iPod, sounds like an awful lot.

See, what's truly remarkable about the two-year iPod phenomenon is that it's transcended the computer industry to the point that the even the least-computer literate people on earth know that they want an iPod, even before they fully know what an iPod is. Anyone who wants to argue against Apple's iPod strategy up to this point will also have to argue against the fact that the iPod is the number one-selling digital music player out there. One would also have to contend with the fact that the iPod has accomplished this despite its average selling price not dropping by one penny since its introduction (still averaging $399 until the mini's introduction). In fact, Apple has been smart enough to keep its iPod advertising entirely free of geek-speak altogether. The typical geek already knows, for example, that the iPod doubles as a FireWire hard drive. The non-geeks simply don't care. They might later on, but this is about getting them hooked into the Apple product line. Later on when they realize the want more capacity, they can pass the mini on to their kid brother and get a real iPod if necessary.

Those geeks who remain unconvinced that the iPod mini is priced correctly, need look no further than the new Rio digital music player announced just one day earlier. Not only does it sport the same four gigabyte capacity as the iPod mini, it's got the same identical $249 price tag. In other words, Apple isn't trying to gouge anyone here. The reality of the marketplace is that profitably selling a four-gig music player with a tiny hard drive currently requires charging more than any of us would like to see. So should Apple have simply waited to introduce the mini until component prices have fallen to the point that the price tag falls comfortably beneath the two hundred dollar mark? That was my first gut reaction. And it would be the right move...in a vacuum. But by not releasing a four-gig player, Apple would have forfeited that portion of the market to those companies who did.

Only time will tell just how large or small that portion of the market is. I honestly don't have a clue what the demand for it will be, and I don't think that Apple does either. But no matter the ultimate size of the market for a four-gig player, Apple will end up with its share. Sure, the $249 price is far from a breakthrough, but it's no worse than anyone else is offering. And as the component prices for microdrives inevitably drop, so too will the price that Apple charges customers. If the market for microdrive-based music players takes off, Apple will be there right in the thick of it with the mini. If not, then thank heavens that Apple didn't screw with its "real" iPod line in the process, right?

Yeah, that's right. Think of the mini as an experiment running alongside the real thing. The choice of colors, the abandonment of the mirrored backside, the four buttons being integrated into the scroll wheel...each of those might turn out to be wise moves for the iPod or they might not. But while Apple tests out those theories on its #2 iPod line, the "real" iPods can still continue to sell by the truckload to the awaiting masses, free from experimentation. Once the verdict comes in on the various trial balloons that Apple has floated on the back of the mini, only then will Apple redesign the real thing. In the mean time, despite being nothing more than one big (little) trail balloon, the mini will be scarfed down by those who care more about color than capacity, or those who want something small enough to strap to their arm while jogging.

Just how big is that market? Heck if I know. Heck if Steve Jobs knows. I doubt the competition knows either. Read what you will into the fact that the newly-unveiled iPod television ad still features the full-size iPod, and not the mini. But even if the market for mini iPods turns out to be no bigger than the market for Crystal Pepsi, Apple can simply fold it up with no real harm done to the real iPod line, with quite a bit of experimental market research gained in the process. And no, the mini isn't the next Cube, which was unjustifiably more expensive than the standard Power Macintosh. The mini's not as cheap as we all wish it were, but it is cheaper than the standard iPod...a product that, when it was unveiled two years ago, they said wouldn't sell either...because of its price. And we all know how that turned out.  :)

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